"convergence" meaning in All languages combined

See convergence on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /kənˈvɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒəns/, /kɒnˈvɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒəns/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-convergence.wav Forms: convergences [plural]
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)dʒəns Etymology: From converge + -ence (after Latin convergentia). Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|converge|ence}} converge + -ence, {{der|en|la|convergentia}} Latin convergentia Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} convergence (countable and uncountable, plural convergences)
  1. The act of moving toward union or uniformity. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (the act of converging): среща (srešta) [feminine] (Bulgarian), събиране (sǎbirane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), convergència [feminine] (Catalan), konvergence [feminine] (Czech), sbližování [neuter] (Czech), přibližování [neuter] (Czech), konverĝo (Esperanto), läheneminen (Finnish), konvergenssi (Finnish), Konvergenz [feminine] (German), σύγκλιση (sýgklisi) [feminine] (Greek), konvergensi (Indonesian), pemusatan (Indonesian), coinbhéirseacht [feminine] (Irish), convergenza [feminine] (Italian), penumpuan (Malay), pūtahitanga (Maori), ūngututanga (Maori), sammenfall (Norwegian), konwergencja [feminine] (Polish), convergência [feminine] (Portuguese), convergență [feminine] (Romanian), конвергенция (konvergencija) [feminine] (Russian), схождение (sxoždenije) [neuter] (Russian), сближение (sbliženije) [neuter] (Russian), convergencia [feminine] (Spanish), konvergens [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-convergence-en-noun-yPZgszb2 Disambiguation of 'the act of converging': 57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5
  2. A meeting place. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (a meeting place): kohtaamispaikka (Finnish), convergência [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-convergence-en-noun-txjDmOWH Disambiguation of 'a meeting place': 1 92 2 1 1 2 1 1
  3. The intersection of three electron beams for red, green and blue onto a single pixel in a CRT. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (the intersection of three electron beams): konvergenssi (Finnish), inréimneacht [feminine] (Irish)
    Sense id: en-convergence-en-noun-080CISeM Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ence, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 30 4 5 30 11 16 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ence: 4 10 23 4 5 24 14 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 3 29 2 2 31 14 17 Disambiguation of 'the intersection of three electron beams': 1 3 63 2 3 15 6 7
  4. (mathematics) The process or property of approaching some limiting value. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Mathematics Translations (the process of approaching some limiting value): сходимост (shodimost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), konvergence [feminine] (Czech), suppeneminen (Finnish), Konvergenz [feminine] (German), samleitni [feminine] (Icelandic), coinbhéirseacht [feminine] (Irish), convergenza [feminine] (Italian), 収束 (shūsoku) (alt: しゅうそく) (Japanese), konvergens [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), konvergens [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), zbieżność [feminine] (Polish), convergência [feminine] (Portuguese), convergență (Romanian), сходимость (sxodimostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), konvergens [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-convergence-en-noun-xgGJgSt5 Topics: mathematics, sciences Disambiguation of 'the process of approaching some limiting value': 2 3 2 80 2 2 5 3
  5. (physiology) The coordinated focusing of the eyes, especially at short range. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Physiology
    Sense id: en-convergence-en-noun-bZo9IcAi Topics: medicine, physiology, sciences
  6. (biology) The evolution of similar structures or traits in unrelated species in similar environments; convergent evolution. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-convergence-en-noun-9lfocmQA Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ence, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 30 4 5 30 11 16 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ence: 4 10 23 4 5 24 14 16 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 3 5 19 3 4 44 11 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 4 22 2 3 29 17 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 3 29 2 2 31 14 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 3 5 22 3 4 29 17 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 3 5 20 4 4 30 17 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 3 5 21 5 6 29 17 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 2 5 21 3 3 32 16 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 3 5 19 3 4 33 16 16 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 3 5 20 4 4 30 17 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 3 5 20 5 7 32 13 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 3 5 20 4 4 30 17 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 3 5 20 4 4 30 17 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 3 7 20 3 4 29 16 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 2 5 21 3 4 32 16 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 2 5 21 3 4 32 16 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 3 5 20 4 4 30 17 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 3 5 20 4 4 30 17 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 4 6 20 4 5 29 17 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 1 2 25 2 2 32 18 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 3 5 20 4 4 30 17 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 4 6 19 4 6 31 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 3 5 20 4 4 30 17 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 3 5 20 4 4 30 17 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 2 5 21 3 4 32 16 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 2 4 23 3 3 32 16 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 3 5 21 3 4 30 17 17 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
  7. (economics) The hypothesis that poorer economies' per capita incomes tend to grow faster than richer economies. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Economics Translations (economic concept): coinbhéirseacht [feminine] (Irish), konwergencja [feminine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-convergence-en-noun-JwrCKDcV Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ence, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 30 4 5 30 11 16 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ence: 4 10 23 4 5 24 14 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 3 29 2 2 31 14 17 Topics: economics, sciences Disambiguation of 'economic concept': 6 13 9 9 7 8 30 18
  8. The merging of distinct technologies, industries, or devices into a unified whole. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-convergence-en-noun-~CAjSPMt Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ence, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 30 4 5 30 11 16 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ence: 4 10 23 4 5 24 14 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 3 29 2 2 31 14 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: convergency Related terms: converge, convergent

Noun [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-convergence.wav Forms: convergences [plural]
Etymology: From Latin convergentia. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|la|convergentia}} Latin convergentia Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} convergence f (plural convergences)
  1. convergence Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-convergence-fr-noun-6MPz2H7i Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "divergence"
    },
    {
      "word": "divergency"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Antarctic convergence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "convergence box"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "deconvergence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "domain of convergence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "enantioconvergence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "equiconvergence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hyperconvergence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "intertropical convergence zone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "misconvergence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "monotone convergence theorem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonconvergence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "postconvergence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "radius of convergence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reconvergence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "semiconvergence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stereoconvergence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "superconvergence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "time-space convergence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unconvergence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "uniform convergence"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "converge",
        "3": "ence"
      },
      "expansion": "converge + -ence",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "convergentia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin convergentia",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From converge + -ence (after Latin convergentia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "convergences",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "convergence (countable and uncountable, plural convergences)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "converge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "convergent"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act of moving toward union or uniformity."
      ],
      "id": "en-convergence-en-noun-yPZgszb2",
      "links": [
        [
          "union",
          "union"
        ],
        [
          "uniformity",
          "uniformity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "srešta",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "среща"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sǎbirane",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "събиране"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "convergència"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "konvergence"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sbližování"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "přibližování"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "word": "konverĝo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "word": "läheneminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "word": "konvergenssi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Konvergenz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "sýgklisi",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σύγκλιση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "word": "konvergensi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "word": "pemusatan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coinbhéirseacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "convergenza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "word": "penumpuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "word": "pūtahitanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "word": "ūngututanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "word": "sammenfall"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "konwergencja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "convergência"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "convergență"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "konvergencija",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "конвергенция"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sxoždenije",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "схождение"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sbliženije",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "сближение"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "convergencia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 9 6 4 6 7 6 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the act of converging",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "konvergens"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We built a homestead at the convergence of two rivers",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A meeting place."
      ],
      "id": "en-convergence-en-noun-txjDmOWH",
      "links": [
        [
          "meeting",
          "meeting"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 2 1 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a meeting place",
          "word": "kohtaamispaikka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 2 1 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a meeting place",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "convergência"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 30 4 5 30 11 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 10 23 4 5 24 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ence",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 29 2 2 31 14 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The intersection of three electron beams for red, green and blue onto a single pixel in a CRT."
      ],
      "id": "en-convergence-en-noun-080CISeM",
      "links": [
        [
          "intersection",
          "intersection"
        ],
        [
          "electron",
          "electron"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ],
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ],
        [
          "pixel",
          "pixel"
        ],
        [
          "CRT",
          "CRT"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 63 2 3 15 6 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the intersection of three electron beams",
          "word": "konvergenssi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 63 2 3 15 6 7",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the intersection of three electron beams",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "inréimneacht"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "en:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The process or property of approaching some limiting value."
      ],
      "id": "en-convergence-en-noun-xgGJgSt5",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "approaching",
          "approaching"
        ],
        [
          "limiting",
          "limiting"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) The process or property of approaching some limiting value."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 2 80 2 2 5 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "shodimost",
          "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сходимост"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 2 80 2 2 5 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "konvergence"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 2 80 2 2 5 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
          "word": "suppeneminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 2 80 2 2 5 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Konvergenz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 2 80 2 2 5 3",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "samleitni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 2 80 2 2 5 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coinbhéirseacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 2 80 2 2 5 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "convergenza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 2 80 2 2 5 3",
          "alt": "しゅうそく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
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        {
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        },
        {
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          "code": "nn",
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        },
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          ],
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        },
        {
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          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
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        {
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          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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    }
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          "unrelated",
          "unrelated"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ],
        [
          "environment",
          "environment"
        ],
        [
          "convergent evolution",
          "convergent evolution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) The evolution of similar structures or traits in unrelated species in similar environments; convergent evolution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Economics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hypothesis that poorer economies' per capita incomes tend to grow faster than richer economies."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "hypothesis",
          "hypothesis"
        ],
        [
          "incomes",
          "incomes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) The hypothesis that poorer economies' per capita incomes tend to grow faster than richer economies."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The merging of distinct technologies, industries, or devices into a unified whole."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈvɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒəns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɒnˈvɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒəns/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-convergence.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-convergence.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-convergence.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-convergence.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-convergence.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dʒəns"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "convergency"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "srešta",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "среща"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎbirane",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "събиране"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "convergència"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "konvergence"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sbližování"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "přibližování"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "word": "konverĝo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "word": "läheneminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "word": "konvergenssi"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Konvergenz"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "sýgklisi",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σύγκλιση"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "word": "konvergensi"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "word": "pemusatan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coinbhéirseacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "convergenza"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "word": "penumpuan"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "word": "pūtahitanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "word": "ūngututanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "word": "sammenfall"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "konwergencja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "convergência"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "convergență"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "konvergencija",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "конвергенция"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sxoždenije",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "схождение"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sbliženije",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сближение"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "convergencia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the act of converging",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "konvergens"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a meeting place",
      "word": "kohtaamispaikka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a meeting place",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "convergência"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the intersection of three electron beams",
      "word": "konvergenssi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the intersection of three electron beams",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "inréimneacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "shodimost",
      "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сходимост"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "konvergence"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
      "word": "suppeneminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Konvergenz"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "samleitni"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coinbhéirseacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "convergenza"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しゅうそく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shūsoku",
      "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
      "word": "収束"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "konvergens"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "konvergens"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zbieżność"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "convergência"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
      "word": "convergență"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sxodimostʹ",
      "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сходимость"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the process of approaching some limiting value",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "konvergens"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "economic concept",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coinbhéirseacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "economic concept",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "konwergencja"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "convergence"
  ],
  "word": "convergence"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "convergentia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin convergentia",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin convergentia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "convergences",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "convergence f (plural convergences)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "convergence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "convergence",
          "#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-convergence.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-convergence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-convergence.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-convergence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-convergence.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "convergence"
}

Download raw JSONL data for convergence meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.